Apart from the individual flair and signature of the custom tailor and wearer’s signature style, most parts of the dress shirt look alike and similar. There are many impressions of the shirts look and appearance that leave a beautiful impact the wearer conceptualized dress statement. Yet many of these parts the essence lies in functionality and added value to the dress shirts.
Design Detail of Back and Front Parts of Dress Shirts
1. Collars
- Purpose: The collar is arguably the most important part of a dress shirt, as it frames the face and is most visible when wearing a suit or tie. It sets the tone for the shirt's formality. There are various types of collars like spread, point, and button-down, each serving different aesthetic and functional purposes.
Useful and Helpful Functions of Dress Shirt Parts
Fabric Gussets
2. Gussets
- Purpose: Fabric gussets are small, triangular pieces of fabric inserted into the seams at the bottom sides of the shirt. They strengthen the seams where the front and back panels meet the sides, preventing the fabric from tearing and adding durability to the shirt.
Yoke
3. Yoke
- Purpose: The yoke is the piece of fabric that stretches across the shoulders and upper back of the shirt. It provides structure and shape to the shirt, affecting how it fits on the shoulders. A split yoke, often seen in high-end shirts, allows for better alignment of patterns and more comfortable movement.
Button Cuffs and Cufflinks
3. Cuffs and Cufflinks
- Purpose: The cuffs close the sleeves around the wrists and can either be buttoned or fastened with cufflinks. French cuffs, for example, require cufflinks and are considered more formal, adding a personalized touch to the shirt. Cuffs also contribute to the overall balance of the shirt design.
Side Pleats and Back Pleats
4. Pleats (Side Pleats and Back Pleats)
- Purpose: Pleats allow for extra movement and comfort, especially across the back and shoulders. Side pleats, found near the yoke, provide more room around the back and shoulders, making it easier to move. Back pleats, often seen in tailored shirts, help in maintaining a fitted shape while allowing ease of movement.
Hang Loops
5. Hang Loops
- Purpose: A hang loop is a small fabric loop attached to the inside of the collar or yoke, allowing the shirt to be hung on a hook without wrinkling. While not always present, hang loops are a practical addition for maintaining the shirt’s condition when hanging.
Darts
6. Darts
- Purpose: Darts are seams that shape the fabric to follow the body’s contours, particularly around the waist and chest. They are used to create a slimmer, more tailored fit by removing excess fabric, ensuring that the shirt maintains a sleek silhouette without any creases or wrinkles.
Dress Shirt Hems and Tails
7. Hems and Tails
- Purpose: The hem is the bottom edge of the shirt, and the tails refer to the lower front and back portions of the shirt that tuck into pants. Shirts designed to be tucked in usually have a longer back tail to prevent them from coming untucked. Hems can be straight or curved, with curved hems being more traditional for dress shirts.